Ganesh Chaturthi 2024, known locally as “Chovoth,” is the biggest festival in Goa and is celebrated with great enthusiasm and grandeur. This year, Ganesh Chaturthi falls on the 7th of September, 2024. It is the most auspicious and important festival for the Hindu community in Goa, marking a time of devotion, celebration, and communal harmony.
The Significance and Celebrations of Ganesh Chaturthi
Ganesh Chaturthi in Goa usually falls on the fourth day of Bhadarva in the Hindu calendar, typically in August or September. The festival is symbolized by the worship of intricately crafted clay idols of Lord Ganesha. Celebrations can last from a minimum of two days up to twenty-one days, with clay idols varying in size from three-quarters of an inch to an impressive seventy feet.
Preparations and Decorations
Preparations for Ganesh Chaturthi begin days in advance. Men are busy decorating houses, while women start preparing an array of sweets. The festival starts at home with the purchase and ceremonial installation of a clay murti (statue) of Lord Ganesha. Families decorate a room by setting up a matoli (a wooden canopy) adorned with flowers, seasonal vegetables, and fruits before the deity. The room is brightly lit with fairy lights, adding to the festive cheer. The Ganesh idol remains in the home for 1½, 5, 7, 9, or 11 days, depending on family traditions.
Pooja and Aarti
People mark the festival by performing pujas and singing artis (devotional hymns) together. It is often accompanied by the beat of the Gumot, a traditional Goan drum. Family members come together to create intricate rangolis at the entrance of their homes or in the courtyard. Hindu families invite friends to join in the family celebrations, and both children and adults enjoy a dazzling display of fireworks.
Traditional Food
Food is an integral part of the Ganesh Chaturthi celebrations in Goa, with a variety of traditional dishes prepared each day. Some popular items include Chanya Tonak, Kobi Bhaji, Puri, Saar, Udidmethi, and Shevya Kheer. People prepare sweet dishes, especially modak, believed to be Ganesha’s favorite, along with mangane, laddoos, and neuvryo, using star ingredients like coconut and jaggery.
Visarjan: The Farewell
As the festivities draw to a close, it is time to say goodbye to Lord Ganesha with the Visarjan ceremony. As drums beat and chants of “Ganapati Bappa Morya” fill the air, people carry the idol to a lake, river, or sea and immerse it. This symbolizing Ganesha’s return to his parents on Mount Kailasha.
Sarvajanik Ganeshotsav: Public Celebrations
In Goa’s main cities, people place huge Ganesha idols in significant areas, marking the Sarvajanik Ganeshotsav (public celebration). Marcela hosts one of the best Sarvajanik Ganeshotsav celebrations, where large idols made from various materials attract visitors’ attention. These public celebrations bring the community together, fostering a spirit of unity and joy.
Conclusion
Ganesh Chaturthi 2024 promises to be a vibrant and joyous occasion in Goa. Filled with devotion, traditional customs, and community spirit. As September 7th approaches, the people of Goa eagerly prepare for the arrival of Lord Ganesh. They are ready to celebrate and seek his blessings for prosperity and happiness.